Software / AI

Meritech's case for investing based on "Outlier Components" right now in AI, rather than forcing prior frameworks or waiting for market structure to be knowable.

  • Meritech's argument is that in fast-rotating AI markets the terminal structure simply cannot be known yet, so the old playbook of waiting for clarity or forcing prior frameworks onto new markets fails.

  • More specifically, you can wait until markets settle and remove market structure or TAM as a risk, yet miss out on generational returns that accompany such risk. You can also attempt to apply old frameworks to new markets, in turn falling into the trap of paralysis analysis.

  • A third option, that Meritch espouses, is abstracting recent successes to new frameworks that help simplify decisions down the line. They screen for "Outlier Components": Outlier Growth (top 0.1% of a cohort, north of 100% net dollar retention), Outlier Customer Access (captive or hard-to-reach relationships like government, open-source communities, or hyperscaler partnerships), and an Outlier Team (founders in the top 0.1% by demonstrated achievement, not merely talented).

Link → Outlier Investing in the Age of AI, Arsham Memarzadeh, Meritech

Investing

The "Return on Brain Damage" test.

  • I've loved this term since I first heard it years ago and, like the author, attributed it to Bill Ackman, though he points out this appears to be wrong.

  • Return on Brain Damage (ROBD) is a cousin of Buffett's "too hard" pile, and relatedly also a subgroup of return on time.

  • While a useful metric to consider, you of course cannot calculate it. This author treats it as binary, a red flag that nixes an otherwise interesting idea, and makes clear there is both a financial capital and mental capital side to it, something that can be 5% of your book yet eat 50% of your focus.

Quick Shares

A YC-backed startup is going after the $50B a year that companies spend on consultants to implement their ERPs, where 70% of those implementations still miss on budget, timeline, or targets.

Link → Trope (YC S26), Y Combinator

Marc Randolph of Netflix on one of the most important things he's learned as he's gotten older: that most things don’t matter. There are usually just a couple of things on that to-do list that will actually make a difference. The rest probably don't need to be done well, allowing you to focus a disproportionate amount of time on the one or two things that do matter.

Much has been made of declining success rates in search. For one investor, a study of successful searchers found 1) an offers paradox, where more at-bats didn't produce more hits. Focus did. 2) proprietary still wins, and 3) "right to win" was the most-cited advice.

Deep dives

Two longer reads I plan to dive into.

How AI Is Reshaping the Future of the AEC Industry. (~17 min).

Vertical SaaS Embedded Payments Benchmarking Study. (~43 min).